Alu
che Gargate (Alu chi Patal Bhaji/Alu che Phatphate)
Alu (Marathi word) is known as
Colocasia/Arum in English and Arbi in Hindi and its tubers and leaves are used as
vegetables in Indian cooking. This vegetable is full of vitamins and minerals
and one must keep it in diet for these nutritious reasons. The vegetable has the element called raphides
(very fine needle like calcium oxalate crystals), that cause itching and
discomfort. This acridity needs to be neutralised by using acidic material like
tamarind, lime etc and proper cooking.
In Maharashtra, the Colocasia leaves are
used to make Aluchi Wadi, a favourite Maharashtrian savoury snack and, in North
India, it is known as Patra or Pattaud or Patraud. The tubers are prepared in a
similar fashion as potatoes. Alu che gargate or Alu chi Patal Bhaji or
Phatphate is a delicacy that is served during Maharashtrian weddings. It is an all-time
favourite of Maharashtrians.
There are two types of edible Colocasia
leaves in the market, one that is lighter green in colour and one that is dark
green in colour. The lighter green is used to make the fluidy vegetable and the
darker green variety is used to make the Wadi or the snack. In case, the light
green variety is not available, one can substitute it by the dark green
variety. The assembling takes a bit of time and cooking is quite easy.
Ingredients
Colocasia leaves with stems – 7-8 nos
Groundnuts – ½ - ¾ cup
Bengal Gram Daal – 2 tablespoons
White Radish – 3-inch piece
Fresh Coconut slices – 2 tablespoons
Tamarind – 2 tablespoons
Jaggery – 1½ tablespoons
Garlic – 10-12 cloves
Green Chillies – 2 – 3 nos
Turmeric – ½ teaspoon
Besan (Gram flour) – 3 tablespoons
Salt – As per taste
Oil/Ghee – 2 tablespoons
Mustard Seeds – ½ teaspoon
Water – Approx 5-6 cups
Method
Wash the Colocasia leaves and stems thoroughly,
skin the stems and chop finely. Soak the groundnuts and daal for an hour. Soak
tamarind also for an hour. Skin the radish and chop into cubes. Sieve the
tamarind and extract the pulp. In a utensil, take the chopped Colocasia stem
and leaves, along with soaked groundnuts, daal, jaggery, tamarind extract,
turmeric, salt, chopped radish, and about 4-cups of water. Steam this in
pressure cooker for about 20 minutes. Remove from pressure cooker, once the
steam is let off, add the besan flour and give a nice stir with hand stirrer.
In a small vessel, heat oil and add mustard
seeds, chopped green chillies and mustard seeds till they splutter. Add this
tempering to the cooked vegetable and cook it for about 7-8 minutes. Serve hot
with chapati or rice.
Note - Assembling time is about an hour and cooking tome 30-40 minutes. This quantity should be enough for 4 persons.
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